Monday, September 20, 2004

Topic 2: Angus, Thongs, and Full-Frontal Snogging by Louise Rennison

Rennison, Louise. 1999. Angus, Thongs and Full-Frontal Snogging: Confessions of Georgia Nicholson. New York: Harper Collins Publishers. ISBN: 0060288140.

Louise Rennison’s ANGUS, THONGS AND FULL-FRONTAL SNOGGING is a hilarious version of a typical teenage girl’s diary. The entries in Georgia Nicholson’s diary provide sometimes humorous insights into the girl’s life. Full of British-isms that the main character, Georgia Nicholson explains in her witty teenage way in an appendix at the rear of the book. Her best friend falls for the son of the local grocer, and Georgia falls hard for his brother, Robbie, the “Sex God.” Between trailing her crush’s girlfriend and dealing with her baby sister’s nasty habit of peeing in Georgia’s bed, the teenager has to explore parents’ relationship, her best friend’s rocky romance and her own self-esteem. The thing about Rennison’s book is the fact that though Georgia is British, her life experiences are so seemingly universal. “In typical teen manner, Georgia lives in her own world; she thinks she is ugly, is convinced that her parents are weird, positively abhors schoolwork, and has a deep desire to be beautiful and older.” (Reynolds, .)

Issues that parents would consider to be pretty serious, like bullying and shoplifting are dealt with in an easy, amusing way that does not result in a lecture. Georgia’s parents are seemingly out of touch with their older daughter who winds up shaving her eyebrows off just weeks before school begins. Written diary style, Georgia’s entries vary by minutes in some cases which help Rennison ratchet up the hilarity in many instances. Rennison’s book is a young adult companion to Helen Fielding’s adult novel, Bridget Jones’ Diary, which introduced the American public to a strong, truly strange, yet charming British lass. Rennison’s book is written in such an easy style that is possible to read the book in a day or hours. Adults who liked Bridget will most likely enjoy Georgia and students who have read about Georgia will likely enjoy Bridget.

Reference List:

Reynolds, Angela J. 2000. Review of Angus, Thongs and Full-Frontal Snogging: Confessions of Georgia Nicholson by Louise Rennison. School Library Journal. Vol. 46, Issue 7, (Jul).

Saturday, September 18, 2004

Topic 2: Speak by Laurie Halse Anderson

Anderson, Laurie Halse. Speak. New York: Farrar, Straus, Giroux, 1999. ISBN: 0374371520.

SPEAK by Laurie Halse Anderson is a delightfully frank book that hits on several issues that teenagers may have to face. Something horrible happened to Melinda Sordino at a high school party the summer before her freshman year. Her friends refuse to speak to her because she called the police. She enters high school in a pelting of jabs and isolating silence. Trying to stay silent has cut Melinda off from her friends and is cutting her off from her parents, and sometimes even from herself. The poignancy of the story stems from the fact that she has to decide whether to speak up or remain silent perhaps at the cost of her sanity.

Though the title holds the sound of a command, silence is what meets most of the adults in the story. With the exception of her art teacher and a few chosen students, Melinda remains locked in silence. “Her silence, while extreme, is emblematic of the silence that often afflicts girls--particularly middle class girls--as they enter adolescence and the comparatively impersonal, competitive atmosphere of secondary school.” (Smith, 585). Melinda’s art project involves a tree and her efforts to perfect her drawings and sculpture seems almost a symbolic effort she is making to perfect herself by erasing the past things that have happened.

Anderson’s SPEAK has Melinda navigating her way through a choppy sea of uncaring teachers, down-right mean students, competitive sports, and a possible blooming of romance. The matter-of-factness about the story-telling allows the reader to relate to a young woman in deep pain without passing judgment on her. The sometimes choppy dialogue and caustic wit of the main character drive the story forward, sounding altogether genuine. “Melinda's acerbic commentary on school, the behavior of her former friends, and family dynamics, is used to confirm the young teenager's mastery of a lucid and critical discourse… that helps her maintain her sanity in the face of overwhelming pressures.” (Smith, 587).


References:

Smith, Sally. Review of Speak. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy Vol. 43, Issue 6
(March 2000), 585-588.

Topic 2: The Rag and Bone Shop by Robert Cormier

Cormier, Robert. 2001. The Rag and Bone Shop. New York: Delacorte Press. ISBN: 0385729262.

Robert Cormier’s last book, published post-humously, THE RAG AND BONE SHOP explores the fine line between truth and lie. When a seven-year-old girl is murdered and the only suspect the police have in custody will not confess, the police bring in a special interrogator. The interrogator is a man with a reputation of getting the confession out the most difficult suspects. The conversation that ensues between Trent, the interrogator and Jason, the twelve-year-old suspect is ominous and disturbing because the reader is almost certain that the boy is innocent, but not quite totally convinced. The jaded interrogator manages finally to get his confession but a horrible revelation at the end of the interrogation completely upturns his world. The end of the story is perhaps the most disturbing aspect of the story. At the conclusion of the story, the young boy questions not only his integrity, but whether simply thinking he could have done that means that he could now.

Cormier was a master story spinner and this story is no different. The writing is tight and concise and draws the reader in with imagery and sound. “The interview between Trent and Jason evolves into a taut, sinister mind game as the interrogation expert twists the boy's thoughts and manipulates his words.” (Roback, .) Cormier’s dialogue between the interrogator and the suspect is bare bones and compelling. The reader is pushed along, willing Jason to resist Trent and to ask for his parents or a lawyer. Soon the reader is as caught up in the interrogation as the boy, questioning themselves and reality. The final scene is the most terrible and heartbreaking scene of the story. “The cat-and-mouse game between experience and innocence is far more compellingly played out in I Am the Cheese and After the First Death.” (Sutton, 743.) Cormier has a knack of writing about choices that people, both young and old, had to make, and then exploring the results of those decisions. His work often makes the reader question how they would react to a similar situation.

Reference List:

Roback, Dianne, Jennifer M.Brown, Jason Britton, and Jeff Zaleski. 2001. Review of The Rag and Bone Shop, by Robert Cormier. Publisher’s Weekly vol. 248, issue 42 (15 October).


Sutton, Roger. 2001. Review of The Rag and Bone Shop, by Robert Cormier. Horn Book Magazine vol. 77, issue 6 (Nov/Dec): 743.

Monday, September 13, 2004

Topic 1: The Outsiders by S. E. Hinton

The Outsiders

Hinton, S. E. The Outsiders. New York: Puffin Books, 1997. ISBN: 014038572x.

When S. E. Hinton wrote THE OUTSIDERS, she created a cast of characters so realistically complex, the reader roots for “hoodlums.” The life that her main characters, Ponyboy Curtis and Johnny Cade, have lived has not been ideal. Ponyboy lives with his brothers, Darryl and Soda Pop, one a former jock and the other a gas station attendant. Johnny’s parents are always fighting and neither ever notice that he slips out of his house. The bright spot in the boys’ lives are the guys they hang out with: Steve Randle, Two-Bit Mathews, the Curtis Brothers and Dallas Winston. Where Ponyboy’s friends are poor, the rival gang known as the Socs, are rich boys in fancy cars. When Pony and Johnny meet Cherry Valance, the girlfriend of the leader of the Socs’, the tensions between the two factions begins to boil. Hinton’s story takes a dramatic turn with a vivid, heart-pounding scene where things go too far, so far that it ends in murder. “The murder gets under Ponyboy's skin, causing his bifurcated world to crumble and teaching him that pain feels the same whether a soc or a greaser.” (Amazon.com) But the story for Ponyboy and Johnny does not end there. While in hiding, Johnny and Ponyboy teach each other about life, growing up and the contradictions in oneself.

Hinton’s story looks at friendship, change, loyalty and the meaning of true heroism. Though the story was written over thirty years ago, the compelling relationships between Ponyboy and those around him still draw readers in. The language Hinton used to create these connections was authentic and honest. The effect is a naïve, yet surprisingly jaded main character/narrator. A mix of loss and hope, the story juxtaposes the hope of Ponyboy with the hopelessness of Dally Winston. Ponyboy’s hope lies in the story that he has written and shares first with his “English teacher.” (Hinton, 180.) Dally, on the other hand, loses his hope at the moment Johnny dies, and he falls prey to his despair.

Ultimately Hinton shows that though the main characters are “hoodlums,” they are not without goodness or deep felt emotions. This book is considered a “classic” (Amazon.com) and still offers readers an opportunity to put themselves in the place of young men and women that they might not have had a chance to meet in their lives.

Reference list:

Amazon.com. 2004. “Review of The Outsiders.”Available at: http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/014038572X/103-7648602-2759857. Last Accessed 12 September 2004.

Hinton, S. E. 1967, 1995. The Outsiders. New York:Viking Books; Penguin Books, 1997.

Monday, September 06, 2004

Topic 1: A Step From Heaven By An Na

A Step From Heaven

Na, An. A Step From Heaven. Asheville, North Carolina: Front Street, 2001. ISBN: 1886910588.

A STEP FROM HEAVEN by An Na, is a story of dashed dreams and redeeming hope. The main character is only four years old when the story begins, and ages fourteen years. Young Ju Park is girl of dreams when she moved to Mi Gook with her Uhmma and Apa. Once in America (Mi Gook) Young’s mother gives birth to Joon Ho, her brother. As Young grows she contends with the traditional roles from Korea as they collide with her new American dream. Though she wants desperately for her father to love her, he sinks further into disillusionment and drunken despair and violence. Her mother tries to help shield the children from the beatings, but she, too, is trapped. Young learns to be strong and to never let go of her family and of hope.

A STEP FROM HEAVEN is a story that begins with the short choppy dialogue of a young child to the opinions and words of a teenager. Korean words are sprinkled into the story along with the “sounded-out” words of an immigrant. The effect of Na’s storytelling creates vignettes with the “intimacy of snapshots.”(Brabander, 2001). As Young Ju grows up, her dreams change, but she discovers that strength comes in surprising ways. “Throughout the novel, images of reaching and dreaming poignantly convey the young narrator's desire to survive her father's brutality and its devastating effect on her family.” (Brabander, 2001). An Na’s touching story earned the American Library Association’s Michael L. Printz Award for excellence in young adult literature.

Reference List:
Brabander, Jennifer M. Review of A Step From Heaven, by An Na. Horn Book
Magazine Vol. 77, Issue 4 (July/Aug 2001): 458.

Sunday, September 05, 2004

Topic 1: The Moved Outers by Florence Crannell Means

Means, Florence Crannell. THE MOVED-OUTERS. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1945.

THE MOVED-OUTERS by Florence Cannell Means relates the experiences of Sumiko “Sue” Ohara and her family after they are “relocated” following the bombing of Pearl Harbor. Sue’s father is taken into custody by the FBI, her sisters are away at school and one of her two brothers is in the army in Italy. With her mother and brother Kim, Sue faces the uncertain future first in the Santa Anita relocation camp. Determined to be of use, Sue has to face her swirling emotions, those of the “moved-outers” in the camp and with the “good” Americans on the outside.

Love and friendships are tested in this story of a confusing and frightening time in American history. Means' conviction that "all men are brothers." (Morad, 127). The images are vivid and provide "details of the daily existance...the lack of privacy, the disillusionment, [and] the physical restrictions." (Morad, 127). The story is not all bad, because Means also paints a portrait of a young woman with all the luxuries usually taken for granted stripped from her, but who still finds a purpose in working with the young children around her.

The readability of this story allows younger teens to comprehend the story, but does not take away from the humanity of the people trying desperately to survive in a country that had turned on its citizens. THE MOVED-OUTERS was published in February, 1945, which made it available seven months before the end of the war with Japan. It did not receive the “readership or visibility it deserved” because it was published when anti-Japanese feelings were rampant, either because of the war or simply racial bias. (Morad, 132). Means talked with interred Japanese-Americans at the Amache Relocation Camp near her Colorado home.



Reference List:
Morad, Deborah J. 1999. Children’s Literature Review. Vol.56. Boston: Gale Group,127.

Ibid., 131-132.

BY KELLY HALL